以下是©無憂考網(wǎng)為大家整理的關于《高一英語必修三知識點總結：Unit 3》，供大家學習參考！
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
1. on the scene 在現(xiàn)場
Soon after the accident, the police came on the scene. 事發(fā)后不久警察就到達了現(xiàn)場。
sth. 準許，允許
doing sth. 允許做某事
sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
2. permit
The teacher doesn’t permit sleeping in class. 老師不允許上課睡覺。
Please permit me to offer you some advice. 請允許我向你提些建議。
3. stare at 盯著看
She stared at me with surprise. 她驚訝地瞪大眼睛看著我。
4. find fault with sb./ sth. 找茬，挑剔
She’s always finding fault (with me). 她總是找(我的)茬。
5. It’s one’s fault that…
“……是某人的責任/過錯”It’s your fault we are late. 我們晚了是你的過錯。
spot
sb./ sth.
sb. doing…
6.
I finally spotted my friend in the crowd. 我終于在人群中看見了我的朋友。
He spotted someone coming out of the building. 他看到有人正走出大樓。
7. account for…
1)說明(原因)
2)(數(shù)量上)占
He could not account for his absence from school. 他無法說明他曠課的原因。
Afro-Americans account for 12% of the US population. 美國黑人約占美國總人口的12%。
8. on account of… 因為;由于
We delayed our departure on account of the bad weather. 由于天氣不好，我們將啟程的時間推遲了。
9. take sth. into account 考慮到;顧及
= take account of sth.
seek +
(after/ for) sth.尋找某物
to do sth. 試圖/設法做某事
sth. (from sb.)(向某人)請求
When judging his performance, don’t take his age into account. 評定他的表現(xiàn)時，不必考慮他的年齡。
10.
They want to seek for/ after happiness together. 他們想一起追求幸福。
They are seeking to bring the conflict to an end. 他們試圖結束沖突。
You must seek permission from the manager. 你需請求經(jīng)理批準。
11. be out of patience with… 對……忍不住了
I will be out of patience with you. 我對你要失去耐心了。
12. with patience 耐心地
He is doing his business with patience. 他耐心地做著自己的事。
13. be patient with sb. 對某人有耐心，容忍某人You must be patient with my mother — she is going rather deaf. 你對我母親得有耐心——她耳朵越來越背了。
14. be at fault 有錯的;有責任My memory was at fault. 我記錯了。
15. bring up
1)培養(yǎng)/養(yǎng)育某人
2)把吃的東西吐出來 = throw up
3)提出某事
He was brought up by his uncle. 他是由叔叔養(yǎng)大的。
He ate too much and brought up all the food on the way. 他吃得太多，在路上全吐出來了。
These are the matters that you can bring up at the meeting. 這些事你可以在會議上提出來。
16. bring about 引起，導致
The earthquake brought about great damage to the building. 地震導致了這棟建筑物的極大破壞。
17. make/ have a bet (on sth.) (with sb.)
(與某人)(就某事)打賭They are making / having a bet on FIFA World player. 他們正在賭誰會當選世界足球先生。
18. I bet 我敢說，我確信
= I’m sureI bet he won’t come. 我敢說他不會來。
19. by accident 偶然地，意外地
= by chanceI found it by accident. 我很意外地發(fā)現(xiàn)了它。
20. on the contrary 與此相反，正相反
It doesn’t seem ugly to me; on the contrary, I think it’s rather beautiful. 我覺得它并不丑，恰恰相反，我覺得它挺美的。
21. I wonder if you… “不知你是否……”
(表示委婉的請求，用于較正式的場合)
I wonder if you would like to come to my birthday party. 不知你是否愿意來參加我的生日聚會。
22. mind doing sth. 介意做某事
I don’t mind sharing a room with him. 我不介意與他合住一個房間。
mind
one
one’s
doing sth.
23.
“介意某人做某事”
I don’t mind him (或his) coming. 我不反對他來。
24. be doing… when…
“正在做……這時……”
be about to do… when…
“正要做……這時……”
We were having a meeting when someone broke in. 我們在開會的時候，有人突然闖入。
We were about to set off on our way when it suddenly began to rain. 我們快動身離開的時候，天突然下起雨來。
25. a good/ large amount of + 不可數(shù)n.
(作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù))
good/ large amounts of + 不可數(shù)n.
(作主語時，謂語動詞用復數(shù))A good amount of damage was done in a very short time. 短時間內(nèi)就造成了嚴重損害。
Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge. 那座橋耗資巨大。
26. in rags 穿得很破爛
The detective dressed himself in rags.那個偵探把自己打扮得衣衫襤褸。
27. take a chance 冒險，碰運氣
28. as for 至于，關于，就……而言
= as to He is taking a chance by driving his car so fast. 他冒險把車開得這么快。
As for Tom, he did quite well. 至于湯姆，他做得不錯。
