【篇一】
Lesson 13 A new dress
LOUISE: What colour’s your new dress?
ANNA: It’s green.
ANNA: Come upstairs and see it.
LOUISE: Thank you.
ANNA: Look! Here it is!
LOUISE: That’s a nice dress. It’s very smart.
ANNA: My hat’s new, too.
LOUISE: What colour is it?
ANNA: It’s the same colour. It’s green, too.
LOUISE: That is a lovely hat!
本課講的主要是“主語(yǔ)＋系動(dòng)詞＋表語(yǔ)”這個(gè)句型。
1.主語(yǔ)是句子的主體。名詞和代詞可以做主語(yǔ)。
2.系動(dòng)詞用于連接主語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)。使用多的是Be 動(dòng)詞(am, is, are).
3.表語(yǔ)表示主語(yǔ)的身份、狀態(tài)以及所處的位置。名詞，形容詞，介詞短語(yǔ)可以作表語(yǔ)。
課文中的句子That’s a nice dress. 是使用的代詞做主語(yǔ)，名詞作表語(yǔ)。
It’s very smart. 是使用的代詞做主語(yǔ)，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。
My hat’s new. 是使用的名詞做主語(yǔ)，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。
第三十一課 的she’s in the garden. 就是使用的代詞做主語(yǔ)，介詞短語(yǔ)作表語(yǔ)。
掌握了這個(gè)基本的句型，通過(guò)進(jìn)一步的學(xué)習(xí)，像“ 幸福是太多和太少之間的一站”這樣的話(huà)你也可以表達(dá)了。
Happiness is a station between too much and too little.
【篇二】
Lesson 25 Mrs. Smith’s kitchen
Mrs. Smith's kitchen is small.
There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.
The refrigerator is white.
It is on the right.
There is an electric cooker in the kitchen.
The cooker is blue.
It is on the left.
There is a table in the middle of the room.
There is a bottle on the table.
The bottle is empty.
There is a cup on the table, too.
The cup is clean.
本課主要講的是There be 的結(jié)構(gòu)，該結(jié)構(gòu)表達(dá)某地存在某物。 注意語(yǔ)序：先說(shuō)有什么東西，在用介詞短語(yǔ)表示在什么地方。
There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.
There is an electric cooker in the kitchen.
There is a table in the middle of the room.
There is a bottle on the table.
There is a cup on the table, too.
這些句子都是這樣的句型。There be 句型的主語(yǔ)可以是人或物。而“介詞＋名詞”構(gòu)成的介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，表示地點(diǎn)。
中文有句話(huà)叫做“家家有本難念的經(jīng)”英文中也有類(lèi)似的表達(dá)，用的就是這個(gè)句型。There is a skeleton(骷髏，家丑) in every house.
【篇三】
Lesson 55 The sawyer family
The Sawyers live at 87 King Street.
In the morning, Mr. Sawyer goes to work and the children go to school.
Their father takes them to school every day.
Mrs. Sawyer stays at home every day. She does the housework.
She always eats her lunch at noon.
In the afternoon, she usually sees her friends. They often drink tea together/in the garden.
In the evening, the children come home from school. They arrive home early.
Mr. Sawyer comes home from work. He arrives home late.
At night, the children always do their homework. Then they go to bed. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper, but sometimes he and his wife watch television.
本課主要講的是“主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)”這個(gè)句型。
1.主語(yǔ)是句子的主體。名詞和代詞可以做主語(yǔ)。
2.謂語(yǔ)是主語(yǔ)發(fā)出的動(dòng)作，由動(dòng)詞充當(dāng)。
3.賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的接受者，由名詞或代詞的賓格充當(dāng)。
課文中She always eats her lunch at noon..
句中she 是主語(yǔ)，eat 是謂語(yǔ)， her lunch 是賓語(yǔ)。
其中 always 是修飾謂語(yǔ)eat 的狀語(yǔ)。 At noon這個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ)也是作狀語(yǔ)，表示謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作 eat 發(fā)生的時(shí)間。介詞短語(yǔ)除了可以表示時(shí)間外，還可以表示地點(diǎn)。
如：He plays basketball on the playground.
“偉大的目標(biāo)造就偉大的人�！本褪沁@個(gè)基本的句型Great goal produces great.
這就是英語(yǔ)中的三個(gè)基本的句型，看似很簡(jiǎn)單，其實(shí)所有的英語(yǔ)句子都是根據(jù)這三種句型變化而來(lái)的。新概念第一冊(cè)有許多這樣的例子。多練習(xí)，多重復(fù)，打好基礎(chǔ)，英語(yǔ)其實(shí)很容易。
