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小學(xué)六年級英語語法小升初必會語法(14)--動詞like的常見用法

時間:2011-05-18 14:46:00   來源:無憂考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]
like是一個使用頻率較高的詞,它既可作動詞,又能作介詞,弄不清楚的同學(xué)經(jīng);煜梅āO旅婢鸵呀(jīng)學(xué)過的用法歸納如下:

  一、作及物動詞,意為“喜歡”,后接名詞或代詞,表示對某一事物的興趣或愛好。例如: I like fish and vegetables very much. Jack doesn't like his work.

  二、常與would,should連用,表示“想要、愿意、希望”,語氣較為客氣委婉。例如: Would you like something to drink?你想要喝點什么嗎? I would like a bottle of orange and two cakes, please.我想要一瓶桔子汁和兩塊蛋糕。 三、like后接動詞不定式作賓語,表示喜歡某項特定的或具體的活動。例如: Do you like to play basketball? No. I like to paly table tennis. His mother doesn't like to see a film.

  四、 like后也可跟動詞的ing形式作賓語,強調(diào)喜歡和愛好的是一般性的行為或事實。例如: Do they like playing games? No. They like watching TV. The girl doesn't like doing housework.

  五、 How do you like…?句型主要用以詢問對方對某個地方或某件事物等的看法,意為“你覺得…怎么樣?”例如:

  How do you like the city?你覺得這座城市怎么樣? How do you like the film?你認為這部電影怎樣?

  How do you like…?和What do you think of …?意義相近,它們在口語中常用How about …?或What about…?代替。還要注意別和What do you like…?相混,該句型主要用以詢問對方的興趣愛好,意為“你喜歡什么?”例如:What do you like? I like swimming.

  六、like作介詞,意為“像”、“和……一樣”。例如: She looks like her mother.

  The boy jumps like a monkey.

  It looks like rain.

  We don't need a man like