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高三上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)

時(shí)間:2022-03-09 13:10:00   來(lái)源:無(wú)憂(yōu)考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]
【#高三# #高三上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)#】高三會(huì)教給我們奮斗,每個(gè)人都有無(wú)盡的潛力,每一個(gè)人都有無(wú)窮的提升空間,不經(jīng)過(guò)一年血戰(zhàn),也許我們永遠(yuǎn)發(fā)現(xiàn)不了自己身上蘊(yùn)藏的能量。所以高三注定是精彩的一頁(yè),下面©無(wú)憂(yōu)考網(wǎng)就為大家分享了《高三上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)》,感謝您的閱讀和關(guān)注!

1.高三上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)


一、insist on雙語(yǔ)例句

We insist on the highest standards at all times.

我們始終堅(jiān)持高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

They insist on playing their music late at night.

已是深夜,他們卻依然在放音樂(lè)。

Our buyers insist on high standards of workmanship and materials.

我們的買(mǎi)主對(duì)工藝和材料堅(jiān)持要高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

They insist on sticking to the letter of the law.

他們堅(jiān)持嚴(yán)守法律的字面意義。

I insist on paying for the damage.

我堅(jiān)持要賠償損失。

二、insist基本含義

v.堅(jiān)決要求;堅(jiān)持;堅(jiān)持說(shuō);固執(zhí)己見(jiàn);

例句:My family insisted that I should not give in, but stay and fight

家里人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為我不應(yīng)讓步,而應(yīng)該留下來(lái)繼續(xù)抗?fàn)帯?/p>

第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):insists

現(xiàn)在分詞:insisting

過(guò)去式:insisted

過(guò)去分詞:insisted

2.高三上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)


表強(qiáng)調(diào):

still,indeed,ofcourse,afterall,aboveall,surely,certainly,undoubtedly,inanycase,anyway,infact,especially,obviously,clearly

表比較

like,unlike,similarly,inthesameway,equally,similarto

表對(duì)比

bycontrast,onthecontrary,while.,whereas,ontheotherhand,unlike,instead,but,differentfrom,however,otherwise,yet,theformer…thelatter,once…now,some…other,yearsago…today

表列舉

foronething…andforanother,like

表舉例

Forexample,forinstance,suchas,take…forexample,except[for]

表時(shí)間

Later,next,then,finally,atlast,eventually,meanwhile,fromnowon,fromthenon,atthesametime,forthetimebeing,intheend,immediately,inthemeantime,inthemeanwhile,recently,soon,nowandthen,during,nowadays,since,lately,afterwards,temporarily,earlier,now,afterawhile,when,while,before,after,until,assoonas,then,suddenly,inafewdays,inrecentyears,earlythismorning/year/century,allofsudden,themoment

表順序

First,second,third,firstly,secondly,thirdly,tobeginwith,firstofall,inthefirstplace,last,finally,eventually,intheend,atlast,next,aboveall,firstandmostimportant,meanwhile

表解釋

Inotherwords,infact,asamatteroffact,thatis,thatistosay,namely,

表遞進(jìn)

Whatismore,inaddition,and,alsobesides,too,moreover,furthermore,aswellas,aswell,again,additionally,whatisworse?

表讓步

Although,though,eventhough,afterall,inspiteof,evenif,

表轉(zhuǎn)折

However,ratherthen,insteadof,but,yet,ontheotherhand,unfortunately,despite

表原因

Forthisreason,for,nowthat,thanksto,assince,owingto,because,becauseof,dueto,

表結(jié)果

So,so/such…that,therefore,thus,asaresult,accordingly

表總結(jié)

Onthewhole,inconclusion,inaword,tosumup,inbrief,insummary,toconclude,tosummarize,inshort,ingeneral,generallyspeaking,aboveall,afterall

其他

Mostly,occasionally,naturally,mainly,exactly,commonly,forthispurpose,formostofus,inmanycases,inthiscase.

3.高三上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)


一、將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)

1.概念:表示動(dòng)作從某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始一直延續(xù)到將來(lái)某一時(shí)間。是否繼續(xù)下去,要視上下文而定。

2.基本結(jié)構(gòu):shall/will have been doing

3.例子:I shall have been working here in this factory for twenty years by the end of the year.到今年年底,我將在這個(gè)工廠(chǎng)工作20年了。

If we don't hurry up the store will have been closing before we get there. 咱們?nèi)绮豢煲稽c(diǎn)兒,等我們到了那兒,店門(mén)就會(huì)關(guān)了。

二、 過(guò)去將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)

1.概念:表示從過(guò)去某時(shí)看至未來(lái)某時(shí)以前會(huì)一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

2.基本結(jié)構(gòu):should/would + have + been +現(xiàn)在分詞

3.例子:He told me that by the end of the year he would have been living there for thirty years.他告訴我,到年底時(shí),他就在那住了30年了。

使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)應(yīng)注意的幾個(gè)問(wèn)題:

4. 不及物動(dòng)詞無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

What will happen in 100 years.

The dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago.

5. 有些動(dòng)詞用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。

This pen writes well.

This new book sells well.

6. 感官動(dòng)詞或使役動(dòng)詞使用省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式,主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中不帶to ,但變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),須加上to 。 例:make somebody do something→somebody+ be +made to do something

see somebody do something→somebody +be +seen to do something

A girl saw my wallet drop when she passed by.→My wallet was seen to drop by a girl when she passed by. The boss made the little boy do heavy work.→The little boy was made to do heavy work by the boss.

7. 如果是接雙賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),直接賓語(yǔ)(物)作主語(yǔ),那么動(dòng)詞后要用介詞,這個(gè)介詞是由與其搭配的動(dòng)詞決定。

He gave me a book.→A book was given to me by him.

He showed me a ticket.→A ticket was shown to me by him.

My father bought me a new bike. →A new bike was bought for me by my father.

4.高三上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)


主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義。

①當(dāng)feel、look、smell、taste、sound等后面接形容詞時(shí);當(dāng)cut、read、sell、wear、write等詞帶狀語(yǔ)修飾語(yǔ)時(shí);當(dāng)動(dòng)詞表示“開(kāi)始、結(jié)束、關(guān)、停、轉(zhuǎn)、啟動(dòng)”等意義時(shí)。

This kind of cloth washes easily.這種布易洗。

These novels won’t sell well.這些小說(shuō)不暢銷(xiāo)。

My pen writes smoothly.我的鋼筆寫(xiě)起來(lái)很流暢。

The door won’t lock.門(mén)鎖不上。

The fish smells good.魚(yú)聞起來(lái)香。

②當(dāng)break out、take place、shut off、turn off、work out等動(dòng)詞表示“發(fā)生、關(guān)閉、制定”等意思時(shí)。

The plan worked out successfully.

The lamps on the wall turn off.

③want, require, need后面的動(dòng)名詞用主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)含義。

④be worth doing用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。

⑤在“be + 形容詞 + to do”中,不定式的邏輯賓語(yǔ)是句子的主語(yǔ),用主動(dòng)代被動(dòng)。

This kind of water isn’t fit to drink.

The girl isn’t easy to get along with.

另外:be to blame(受譴責(zé)),be to rent(出租)也用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)。

5.高三上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)


1. opccupation n.居住、占用;職業(yè)

occupational adj與職業(yè)有關(guān)的

occupier n.居住者,房客,占領(lǐng)者

occupy vt.占,占用,占領(lǐng),占據(jù)

2.Reporter n.記者,新聞通訊員

journalist n.新聞?dòng)浾?從事新聞雜志業(yè)的人

3.Profession n.職業(yè),專(zhuān)業(yè),

professional adj.專(zhuān)業(yè)的、職業(yè)的/ n.專(zhuān)業(yè)人員

習(xí)慣用語(yǔ):allied health professional保健輔助人員

4.Photograph n.照片/ vt.給......照相

Photographer n.攝影師

5. Eager adj.渴望的;熱切的

eagerness n.熱心

6. concentrate v.集中;聚集

concentration n.集中;集合

concentration camp n.集中營(yíng)

concentrate on集中;全神貫注于

例句:

(1)How can you concentrate on your work with so much noise going on?

你怎能在這樣吵的環(huán)境下集中精神工作呢?

(2)I tried to concentrate my thoughts on the probkem.

我努力讓自己的`思緒集中在這個(gè)問(wèn)題上面。

Attentively注意地,留意地

pay attention to注意

7.Course n.過(guò)程,經(jīng)過(guò),進(jìn)程,方針,路線(xiàn),跑道,課程,一道菜

a course in/on sth課程

a course of sth療程

8.Acquire vt.獲得;取得;學(xué)到

acquisition n.獲得;獲得物

9.Meanwhile n.其間,其時(shí)=meantime10. accuse vt.控告,譴責(zé),

accuse ... of ...因某事指責(zé)或控告某人

例句:

(1)I accused her of cheating.我指責(zé)她作弊。

(2)He was accused of murder and sent for trial.他被控告謀殺并已送交審判。

Accusation n.指責(zé);控告;譴責(zé)

11. deliberately adv.故意地

on purpose

12. so as to(do sth)為了做某事/以便作某事

in order to do sth

例句:We went early so as to get good seats.我們提早去了,以便占到好位置。

13. bribe vt.

14. guilty adj.犯罪的,有罪的,心虛的

guilt n.罪行,內(nèi)疚

15.imaginative adj.想象的,虛構(gòu)的

image n.圖象,肖像,偶像,形象化的比喻,極為相象,映像,典型

imagine vt.想象,設(shè)想

16. technical adj.技術(shù)的,技術(shù)上的,技巧方面的

technic n.技術(shù),手法

technica n.技術(shù)性細(xì)節(jié),技術(shù),技巧,技能

technically adv.技術(shù)上,學(xué)術(shù)上,工藝上

17. defend vt.防護(hù),辯護(hù),防衛(wèi),

defence n.防衛(wèi),防衛(wèi)設(shè)備

defend against防衛(wèi)...以免于

18. crime n.犯罪,犯罪行為,罪行,罪惡

criminal n.罪犯,犯罪者/adj.犯罪的,犯法的,罪惡的

criminally adv.刑法上,犯了罪地

19. edition n.版本,版

edit vt.編輯,校訂,剪輯/n.編輯工作

editor n.編輯,編輯器,編者

20.employ vt.雇用,用,使用

employer n.雇主,老板

employee n.職工,雇員,店員

employment n.雇用,使用,利用,工作,職業(yè)

21. polish vt.擦亮,發(fā)亮,磨光,推敲

Polish adj.波蘭(Poland)的

22.chief n.首領(lǐng),領(lǐng)袖,酋長(zhǎng),長(zhǎng)官,/adj.主要的,首要的,首席的,主任的

Chief Executive Officer執(zhí)行總裁,首席執(zhí)行官

23. intention n.意圖,目的

intent n.意圖,目的,意向/adj.專(zhuān)心的,決心的,熱心的

intentional adj.有意圖的,故意的